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Tag: Health

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[ Cancer ] - Clue Found Resistance Drug

According to researchers "It may be possible to extend the usefulness of cancer drugs by preventing drug resistance in tumours."

Experiments showed the cancerous cells acted like cars in a traffic jam when one route was blocked, they found an alternative. In this case, the tumours replaced the EGFR route with one involving a different protein - ERBB2 - and continued to grow.

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[ Health - Sleep Disorder ] - Bedtime Tail-Biting Behaviour

A National Sleep Foundation poll found that slightly more than half of all adults felt they "needed" an alarm clock to get up in the morning. Nearly 70 percent of young adults aged 18 - 29 felt this way. I think of such routine dependence on alarm clocks as a serious and as of yet unrecognised sleep disorder -- "Bedtime Tail-Biting Behavior."

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Health Care Dilemma | Responsibilities of Patients

I am penning down some of the responsibilities of the patients too in order to correct the system. Find a doctor who communicates Most of us need a doctor who can clearly explain what ails us and the possible ways to treat it. If you have a physician who does this, stick with him or her. If your current doctor tends to rush you or doesn’t explain things well, tell him or her you need more time. Coordinate your own care Talk to your primary care doctor about making sure he or she sees copies of your medical records from all your various doctors. Somebody besides you needs to know what all your physicians are doing—including all procedures, tests, and drugs they’ve prescribed. This is especially important if you are on multiple drugs or have a chronic condition, such as diabetes or an autoimmune disorder that requires visits to multiple specialists. Get the right specialist If you or a loved one is facing a serious illness; find yourself a doctor who shows interest in the cost friendliness of various solutions he is offering you. Find out what difference a test or procedure makes Ask your doctor what he or she expects to learn from the test and whether the results will make a difference in your treatment. Weigh the benefits and risks If a physician recommends a surgical procedure, ask what will happen if you decide not to do it—or if there is a less-invasive treatment option. No one believes that reforming our national health care system will be easy. In fact, it is likely to be painful and will take many years to implement.
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Health Care Dilemma | Who is Responsible?

Many physicians believe that demanding patients are the reason they are delivering so much unnecessary care. Patients insist on getting a prescription for a drug they saw advertised on TV, or on getting an unnecessary and pricey imaging test, such as a CT scan. Doctors fear that the patient will leave them for another physician or because explaining why a drug or a test is unnecessary takes too much time. You have a patient who comes in with hearing loss. It might be an acoustic neuroma, a very rare [slow-growing] tumor. Some doctors order an MRI for every patient who walks in the door complaining of hearing loss. But a more rational approach is to explain to the patient that there is only a small chance of a tumor. The doctor should say, “Let’s check your hearing in six months.” But many doctors don’t do that, because they worry the patient will go to a physician down the street, who will find a tumor, and the patient will turn around and curse the doctor who suggested waiting. There are other hidden forces pushing over treatment. In many private facilities there are more specialists and more hospital beds than necessary, and the doctors tend to practice more-aggressive care, hospitalizing patients unnecessarily and referring their patients to other specialists, who then perform more unneeded procedures and tests. Sometimes, providers deliver unneeded care because they get paid more when they do more. Most of our caregivers are still paid through a system known as fee for service. They are reimbursed for each office visit, each day a patient spends in the hospital, and each test or surgery performed. This means that health care providers have every incentive to give patients more care, not better care. In our part of the world doctors are the professionals devoting most of their lives to service but they are not getting fair economic returns and privileges. Their minds are being polluted by the corporate culture of pharmaceutical industry and the deprived doctors find them a last resort to maintain a respectable lifestyle for themselves and their families. The insensitivity of our system towards health care has also increased the cost of health care and the doctors find themselves sandwiched among health managers and consumers.
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Health Care Dilemma | Cost & Quality

Every day, people die due to lack of access to sufficient medical care. Health care costs have soared in the past several years, posing a dilemma for everyone, especially those who have financial difficulties. Why does basic health care cost so much? What do we get for all that money? Let’s look at a few facts as an example:
Infant and maternal mortality rate in Pakistan is the highest among SAARC countries and one child dies in the country every minute from EPI disease, diarrhea and acute respiratory infections.
The World Health Organization (WHO) has estimated that the out-of-pocket health expenditure in Pakistan stands at 71 per cent — the highest in the Eastern Mediterranean region — and a burden for the poor.
The unregulated private sector delivers a high proportion of health services and there is a great discrepancy in the quality of services.
Those who can only afford to pay a little usually get the poorest quality of the services, says a World Health Organization review on health inequalities in Pakistan.
In rural areas, the very poor women and men avail government services as they can afford only those.
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